Starring Hal Skelly, Nancy Carroll, Dorothy Revier, and Charles D. Brown
Directed by John Cromwell and A. Edward Sutherland
Music by Richard A. Whiting; Lyrics by Sam Coslow and Leo Robin
We celebrate Women's History Month with two early film musicals revolving around female-focused stories. The Dance of Life started out as Burlesque, a hit Broadway play with music in 1927. Barbara Stanwyck had her first major exposure as the feisty wife of an alcoholic stage star, but she wasn't even considered for the film. Carroll was one of the biggest stars of the late 20's and early 30's. She was pretty, smart, tough, and versatile, easily moving from comedy to drama to musicals at the drop of a hat. Paramount cast her alongside original stage star Skelly, along with several lesser-known character actors. How well do they do with the dark and gritty story? Let's begin backstage at a vaudeville house, as Bonny King (Carroll) tries to audition and find out...
The Story: Bonny's audition isn't a success, but she did impress Ralph "Skid" Johnson (Skelly), a comic with the show who was fired when he complained about her treatment. After hitting it off over a Bunsen burner at the train station, they decide to work together and get a better job at a burlesque company in Milwaukee. Not only are they hired, but they eventually fall for each other. Skid asks Bonny to marry him, but his alcoholism comes between them on their wedding night. Not to mention, comedienne Sylvia (Revier) is also in love with Skid and tries to get between them.
Skid is offered a job in a big Follies show, but Bonny isn't asked to join him. She encourages him to take it anyway. Unfortunately, the show's success drives him to the bottle and Sylvia's arms. After Bonny catches him in a speakeasy kissing Sylvia, she walks out and threatens divorce. Rancher Harvey Howell (Ralph Theodore) wants to marry her, but Skid isn't doing nearly as well. His drinking is effecting his performances, and he's back in burlesque. His newest show may not go on if Bonny can't get there in time to sober him up and remind him how much they mean to each other.
The Song and Dance: This wound up being a bit of a surprise. Carroll and Skelly are excellent as the faithful wife and loser of a comic in this searing look at the seamier side of show business. Though the grotesque dancers and low comics form something of a family for the duo, they also blatantly encourage Skid's drinking and Bonny's reliance on him. Burlesque as seen here is not a pretty place. From realistically corny numbers to grimy, sweaty dressing rooms, we get the full-on darker side of show business. Even the fact that Skelly is a bit on the plain side is pretty realistic, making it even more heartbreaking when this everyman comic goes on his downward slide. Sutherland apparently had to wring a good performance out of recalcitrant Carroll, but whatever he did worked. She's a decent dancer and does so well as the faithful, tough little Bonny, you can't help but feel she deserves so much better in the end.
The Numbers: We open with Bonny's attempt at what looks like a Charleston, but the pianist apparently doesn't play the song right. Bonny and Skid do a little dance routine in the train station, proving they do have chemistry. Our first chorus number is "King of Jazzmania." Not only is it barely-heard on the terrible copy at Tubi, it's also not very good. The ladies can't sing in harmony or stay in step. Skid does better when he literally tumbles down to the stage for his rubber-legged solo. Bonny does "Cuddlesome Baby" among the men in the audience, but Skid isn't happy when one of those men get a little too grabby for his and Bonny's liking.
The best number goes to Skid. He sings "Tru Blu Lou," a sweet but corny ballad about a faithful lady and the man who didn't appreciate her laying right before the camera. The intimacy as Skid smokes and relates the song gives it an almost elegant feeling that makes it very different from some of the noisier numbers in the early talkies era. "Ladies of the Dance" is the big Follies routine, with chorus girls in towering headdresses parading before the camera. The lavish costumes lose something without the color, but they're still pretty impressive. Marjorie Kane comes out at the end to introduce "The Flippity Flop" with Skid and the chorus. Skid's rubber-kneed comic dance is almost as impressive.
Bonny sings the sad ballad "In the Gloaming" for her ex-husband and fiancee, but her heart certainly isn't in it. Skid tries to pep up the proceedings, but he's clearly drunk and hiding it. Skid is supposed to be "The Mightiest Matador" in the burlesque finale, but he can barely stand. Bonny encourages him to stay with the number and reprises their dance to "Swanee River" in the finale, as they did early-on when they were talking about getting married.
Trivia: The Follies numbers were originally filmed in 2-strip Technicolor. While a bit of the color is said to survive, current prints are only in black and white.
The name The Dance of Life was actually taken from a then-daring book on sex.
Burlesque would be remade twice, as Swing High, Swing Low in 1937 with Carole Lombard and Fred MacMurray and When My Baby Smiles at Me in 1948 with Betty Grable and Dan Dailey.
What I Don't Like: First of all, while this moves pretty well for the time period, we do get occasional reminders of this being an early talkie whenever people are standing and talking, or they start a dance number and it's filmed from the front, with barely any movement. That's fine for Skelly's low-key "Tru Blu Lou," but it just makes the chorus numbers look static. The loss of the color means that the Follies numbers are blurred and indistinct, occasionally making it hard to tell what anyone is.
Carroll and Skelly's strong performances don't mask the heavy cliches here. This has been borrowed from over and over again since the original play debuted, including the two official remakes mentioned in the trivia section. The up and down story isn't anything you haven't seen before or won't see again from the 20's onwards. And...to tell the truth, I can't help thinking that nowadays, Bonny would either go back to the rancher or strike out on her own. She deserved a lot better than a man who didn't want to be changed.
The Big Finale: Worth seeing if you're a fan of Caroll, backstage melodrama, or want to check it a really good early talkie drama.
Home Media: Not officially available on disc at press time. It's in the public domain, so it can be found easily online, though the prints are usually not the best quality.
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